Genetics and Evolution – TANSCHE

Description

Contents

Genetics

1. Introduction to Genetics
2. Mendel
3. Monohybrid Cross
4. Dihybrid Cross
5. Laws of Inheritance
6. Mendelian Traits in man
7. Homozygote
8. Heterozygote
9. Hybrid
10. Genotype and Phenotype
11. Back Cross
12. Test Cross
13. Reciprocal Crosses
14. Interaction of Genes
15. Allelic Gene Interaction
16. Complementary Genes
17. Lethal Genes
18. Epistasis
19. Non-Allelic Gene Interaction
20. Complete Dominance
21. Incomplete Dominance
22. Codominance
23. Multiple Alleles
24. ABO Blood group
25. Rh Blood group
26. Polygenic Inheritance
27. Skin Colour of Man
28. Sex Determination in Man
29. Genic Balance Theory
30. Cytoplasmic Inheritance
31. Kappa particles in Paramecium
32. Shell Coiling in Snail
33. Linkage
34. Morgan’s Experiment
35. Complete Linkage
36. Incomplete Linkage
37. Crossing Over
38. Types of Crossing Over
39. Mechanism of Crossing over
40. Chromosome Mapping
41. Interference
42. Coincidence
43. Karyotype
44. Sex Linked Inheritance
45. XX Linked Inheritance
46. Haemophilia (Sex Linked Inheritance)
47. Colour Blindness (Sex Linked Inheritance)
48. Y Linked Inheritance
49. Hypertrichosis
50. Non – Disjunction
51. Chromosomal Aberrations (Abnormalities)
52. Structural Chromosomal Aberrations
53. Numerical Chromosomal Aberrations
54. Translocation of Chromosome
55. Mutations
56. Types of Mutations
57. Mutagens
58. Molecular Basis of Mutation
59. DNA as the Genetic Material
60. DNA as the Genetic Material – Experimental Proof
61. DNA Replication
62. DNA Repair
63. Fine Structure of Gene
64. Regulation (Control) of Gene Expression
65. Operon Concept
66. Lac Operon
67. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
68. Genetic Counselling
69. Eugenics
70. Euthenics

Evolution

1. Introduction to Evolution
2. Origin of Life
3. Synthesis of Organic Molecules
4. Urey and Miller’s Experiment
5. Lamarckism
6. Neo-Lamarckism
7. Darwinism
8. Neo-Darwinism
9. Darwinism Vs Lamarckism
10. Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution
11. Morphological Evidences
12. Physiological and Biochemical Evidences
13. Embryological Evidences
14. Palaeontological Evidences
15. Geological Time Scale
16. Fossils
17. Fossilization
18. Types of Fossils
19. Living Fossils
20. Extinct Fossils
21. Speciation
22. Modes of Speciation
23. True Speciation
24. Phyletic Speciation
25. Allopatric Speciation
26. Sympatric Speciation
27. Parapatric Speciation
28. Peripatric Speciation
29. Quantum Speciation
30. Isolation
31. Isolating Mechanisms
32. Geographical Isolation
33. Reproductive Isolation
34. Ecological Isolation
35. Seasonal Isolation
36. Ethological Isolation
37. Morphological Isolation
38. Physiological Isolation
39. Gametic Mortality Isolation
40. Cytological Isolation
41. Zygotic Mortality Isolation
42. Hybrid Inviability Isolation
43. Hybrid Sterility Isolation
44. Hybrid Breakdown Isolation
45. Genetic Drift
46. Adaptive Radiation
47. Hardy-Weinberg Law
48. Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
49. Convergent Evolution
50. Divergent Evolution
51. Parallel Evolution (Parallelism)
52. Co- Evolution
53. Colouration
54. Colouration and Evolution
55. Mimicry
56. Mimicry and Evolution
57. Evolution of Horse
58. Orthogenesis
59. Evolution of Man
60. Ancestor of Man
61. Salient Features of Apes, Our Ancestors
62. Difference Between Apes and Man
63. Similarities Between Apes and Man
64. Trends in Human Evolution
65. Causes of Human Evolution
66. Biological Evolution of Man
67. Cultural Evolution of Man